What is AI (Artificial Intelligence)
- Muiz As-Siddeeqi
- 2 days ago
- 5 min read

The Moment You Didn't Know Changed the World Forever
It wasn’t in a sci-fi movie.
It wasn’t in a lab.
It was in your pocket.
When your phone suggested the next word while texting.
When YouTube knew what you wanted to watch before you did.
When Netflix whispered, “You might also like…” and it was terrifyingly correct.
That’s AI. Not a robot. Not magic. Not a floating brain.
It’s something quietly rewriting the DNA of how business, technology, and human behavior collide.
The Definition That Actually Makes Sense (No Tech Nonsense Here)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the science and engineering of making machines think, learn, and decide — tasks that typically need human intelligence.
But here's the real kicker: AI doesn't "think" like humans at all.
It analyzes patterns. It predicts outcomes. It makes decisions — based not on emotions or ethics, but on brutal, cold, mathematical logic.
Stanford University's AI Index Report 2024 defines it more precisely:
“AI is a collection of techniques that allow machines to learn from data, adapt over time, and perform tasks traditionally requiring human cognition — at scale.”
Source: Stanford HAI AI Index 2024
The First Ever AI System You’ve Never Heard Of
Forget ChatGPT.
Forget Siri.
Back in 1956, a group of researchers at the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence coined the term "AI." This included John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, and Claude Shannon. That meeting sparked a revolution that wouldn't truly take off for decades.
The first major AI program?
Logic Theorist by Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon in 1956. It proved mathematical theorems — without a human.
That was 68 years ago.
And yet here we are, still treating AI like it just got invented.
The Algorithms That Are Quietly Controlling Everything
We don’t see them. But we feel their consequences.
AI today is not one thing — it's a family of models:
Algorithm Type | What It Does | Used By |
Learns from data | Amazon, Spotify, Google | |
Mimics human brain with neural networks | Tesla Autopilot, Meta, OpenAI | |
Understands and generates human language | ChatGPT, Gmail, Grammarly | |
Interprets images and video | TikTok, Google Lens, Tesla | |
Learns by trial and error | AlphaGo, robotics, industrial simulations |
AI is not some miracle black box.
It’s math, code, data, and training — but it’s trained ruthlessly.
AI Is Not Coming — It’s Already Running Your Business
Let’s stop pretending AI is “the future”.
It’s already your boss.
Delivers over 80 billion predictions every day.
Used by Coca-Cola, Honeywell, and AWS for sales forecasting.
Source: Salesforce 2024 Report
Domino’s Pizza
Built an AI-powered delivery system that predicts demand down to 15-minute windows using IBM Watson.
Sales surged 17% year-over-year after adopting AI.
Source: Domino’s Q3 2023 Investor Report
Invested $1.1 billion into Microsoft Azure AI to power predictive analytics, marketing personalization, and product forecasting.
Source: Bloomberg, March 2023
AI isn’t optional. It’s oxygen.
Without it, you’re guessing in a world that’s algorithmically decided.
The AI Race: Who’s Winning, Who’s Losing?
According to McKinsey’s Global AI Survey 2024, here’s what’s happening on the ground:
Business Function | AI Adoption Rate |
Marketing & Sales | 79% |
Product & Service Development | 60% |
Risk & Fraud Detection | 54% |
Supply Chain Optimization | 52% |
Customer Service | 48% |
And the global AI market?
Valued at $241.8 billion in 2024, projected to explode to $1.345 trillion by 2030 at a CAGR of 33.7%.Source: Statista, Precedence Research, Fortune Business Insights
Companies not integrating AI today aren’t just behind — they’re disappearing.
What’s Actually Driving This Explosion?
Let’s break it down — the four pillars that are pushing AI into every corner of business:
1. Cheap Data Storage
AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure made data storage so cheap that even small businesses now collect terabytes of behavioral data.
2. Hardware Acceleration
NVIDIA’s GPUs revolutionized AI training. Their H100 AI chips power OpenAI, Meta, Amazon, and more.
3. Open-Source Ecosystems
TensorFlow, PyTorch, HuggingFace — free libraries that gave startups the same tools as trillion-dollar giants.
4. AI-as-a-Service (AIaaS)
You don’t need a PhD. You just need an API.
The Myth of Conscious AI — Let’s Kill It Now
Despite what Hollywood says, AI does not think, feel, or understand.
It can’t “become conscious.” It can’t fall in love.
And it’s not going to start a war unless humans tell it to.
Every “hallucination” you see from ChatGPT or similar models is not a sign of creativity — it’s a failure of prediction.
LLMs (Large Language Models) like GPT-4 or Claude or Gemini aren’t intelligent.
They’re statistical guessers trained on massive text corpora.
AI is smart in one way: brutally narrow precision.
It excels at one task at a time. The moment you take it out of that domain, it breaks.
This is called Narrow AI, and 100% of real-world AI today is exactly that.
The Unspoken Dark Side: Bias, Power, and Control
It’s time we talk about what most “tech blogs” never will.
AI is biased — because data is biased
Amazon had to scrap a recruitment AI tool because it downgraded female resumes.
AI enables surveillance at scale
China’s facial recognition network uses AI to track billions of people.
Source: The New York Times, 2020
AI decides who gets hired, who gets loans, who gets medical care
In 2020, an algorithm used in US hospitals was shown to underestimate the health needs of Black patients by 40%.Source: Science Journal, 2019
These are not “bugs”.
They are mirror reflections of our own societal inequalities, automated at scale.
The AI Talent War: Salaries, Skills, and Shortages
Think AI jobs are everywhere? You’re right.
Think they’re easy to fill? Not even close.
Average AI Engineer Salary (2024):
USA: $169,930
UK: £85,200
India: ₹32 LPA
Source: Levels.fyi, Indeed, Glassdoor
But here’s the twist:
The real shortage isn’t coders — it’s AI-literate business people.
People who understand how to use AI not just to build, but to sell, optimize, and scale.
That’s why sales, marketing, and ops teams are now being trained in AI fluency, not just technical departments.
So... What Is AI Really?
AI is not the future.
AI is the engine of present-day business transformation.
It’s not a mystery. It’s not magic. It’s:
Code + Data + Pattern Recognition
Real-time prediction at industrial scale
Profit multiplier for those who understand it
Market killer for those who ignore it
If you’re in sales, marketing, customer service, pricing, supply chain — AI is your new colleague.
Not because you chose it. But because the world did.
Final Thoughts: The Human Side of the Algorithm
There’s a reason we feel so many emotions when talking about AI — fear, hope, excitement, confusion.
That’s because AI doesn’t just change business.
It changes us.
It challenges how we define work, creativity, value, and intelligence.
But make no mistake — the power belongs to those who learn it, shape it, and question it.
Let’s not wait for tomorrow.
Let’s build with it — now, smartly, and responsibly.
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